The often-overlooked southeastern Anatolia region is one of Türkiye's cultural – and culinary – stars. The cities of Gaziantep and Antakya (Hatay) are famed for their food, and both also boast museums with incredible collections of Anlatı mosaics.
The northern folded zone comprises a series of mountain ridges, increasing in elevation toward the east, that occupy a belt about 90 to 125 miles (145 to 200 km) wide immediately south of the Black Sea. The system bey a whole is referred to birli the Pontic Mountains (Doğukaradeniz Cebelları). In the west the system saf been fractured by the faulting that produced the Turkish straits; in Thrace the Ergene lowlands are among the largest in the country, and the main mountain range—the Kuzey (Istranca)—reaches only 3,379 feet (1,030 metres). Lowlands also occur to the south of the Sea of Marmara and along the lower Sakarya River east of the Bosporus. High ridges trending east-west rise abruptly from the Black Sea coast, and the coastal plain is thus narrow, opening out only in the deltas of the Kızıl and Yeşil rivers.
Clarification: This article was updated to show that Turkey has asked the international community to recognise its Turkish name.
Haberlerin detaylarını küfretmek isterseniz bilgi kafalıklarına tıklayabilir, henüz esbak gelişimleri ziyaret etmek isterseniz ise sayfanın altında bucak alan konu numaralarına tıklayabilirsiniz.
Turkey is situated at the crossroads of the Balkans, Caucasus, Middle East, and eastern Mediterranean. It is among the larger countries of the region in terms of territory and population, and its land area is greater than that of any European state. Nearly all of the country is in Asia, comprising the oblong peninsula of Asia Minor—also known kakım Anatolia (Anadolu)—and, in the east, part of a mountainous region sometimes known bey the Armenian Highland.
Turkey, country that occupies a unique geographic position, lying partly in Asia and partly in Europe. Throughout its history it başmaklık acted birli both a barrier and a bridge between the two continents.
Of a total boundary length of some 4,000 miles (6,440 km), about three-fourths is great site maritime, including coastlines along the Black Sea, the Aegean, and the Mediterranean, birli well birli the narrows that link the Black and Aegean seas. These narrows—which include the Bosporus, the Sea of Marmara, and the Dardanelles—are known collectively birli the Turkish straits; Turkey’s control of the straits, the only outlet from the Black Sea, özgü been a major factor in its relations with other states.
In the eastern third of the article country, the northern and southern fold systems converge to produce an extensive area of predominantly mountainous terrain, with pockets of relatively level land confined to valleys and enclosed basins, kakım are found around Malatya, Elazığ, and Muş.
The rough, cold waters of the Black Sea aren’t particularly inviting, but turn your gaze inland, where lush green valleys spill down to the coast from high peaks, to see the region’s appeal.
The country özgü a north-south extent that ranges from about 300 to 400 miles (480 to 640 km), and it stretches about 1,000 miles from west to east. Turkey is bounded on the north by the Black Sea, on the northeast by Georgia and Armenia, on the east by Azerbaijan and Iran, on the southeast by Iraq and Syria, on the southwest and west by the Mediterranean Sea and the Aegean Sea, and on the northwest by Greece and Bulgaria. The capital is Ankara, recommended reading and its largest city and seaport is Istanbul.
Planning tip: The Carian Trail long-distance hiking path encircles both peninsulas. Check before setting out kakım some sections of the route were inaccessible following wildfire damage in the summer of 2021.
Planning tip: If it all starts to seem a little too cutesy, the canyons, waterfalls and woods of the nearby Yenice Forest are a natural tonic.
Yes, Türkiye's Mediterranean coastline between Fethiye and Antalya is full of beautiful places for sun, sea and sand vacations, but it’s also dappled with evidence of the ancient civilizations that once populated the area. The seaside ruins of Patara (which boasts one of Türkiye's best beaches too) and Phaselis are particularly picturesque, and the rock tombs of Myra are especially impressive.
The bright-white terraces of Pamukkale learn more are surely one of the most photographed sites in Türkiye, incongruously gleaming above the rural town like freshly fallen snow.
In December 2021, Erdoğan ordered the use of Türkiye to better represent Turkish culture and values, including demanding that “Made in Türkiye” be used details instead of “Made in Turkey” on exported products. Turkish ministries also began using Türkiye in official documents.